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Saguache,
Moffat,
Villa Grove and Crestone are located in the northern part of the San Luis
Valley, close to the Rio Grande National Forest which attracts tourists, hunters
and fishermen. The valley is bordered by the Sangre de Cristo Mountain range,
which is located to the east, and the San Juan Mountain range, which lies to the
west. Saguache sits at an altitude of 7,600 feet, and is primarily a cattle
ranching community, with some farming. The population of the city is 650, with
approximately half of Hispanic decent, and half of Anglo decent.
In the 1800s,
settlers of the region feared the predatory Indians who inhabited the San Luis
Valley. It occurred to the Spanish villagers that a church might invoke the
blessings of God against the Indian raids. The first church in the area was
named St. Joseph. It was served by the Jesuit priests from Conejos, who came
once a year on the Feast of St. Joseph. Later, a new church was erected: St.
Ignatius, Ignacio. By this time, the Jesuits had established Del Norte as their
resident base. Until then, Del Norte had also been served mainly as a mission
from Conejos. With the Jesuits living in Del Norte, masses were celebrated more
often in Saguache.
The church in
Saguache is a testimony to the love and devotion of its parishioners who labored
undauntedly for seven years to complete the structure. Construction on St. Agnes
began in 1940, and continued until its dedication on October 1, 1947.
Approximately fifty men from the parish participated in the active construction
of the church at various times. Because of the enormous amount of donated labor,
the cost to build the church was maintained at approximately $15,000. The church
experienced many delays in its construction, due to the conditions brought about
by World War II, as well as to the seasonal periods of planting and harvesting
that required the rough hands and strong backs of the part-time construction
team.
The money for
the project was raised, in large part, by the Catholic women of the community,
who collaborated under the name of the Catholic Social Club to stage
fund-raising activities over the long period of years. The project was also
aided by a $2,500 gift from the Catholic Extension Society of Chicago. The donor
requested the church be dedicated to St. Agnes.
Today, the
church is a mission of St. Francis Jerome, Center. It has a congregation of
about forty faithful families.
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